Source: Foundations of Information by Amy J. Ko

Information Systems are processes that organize people, technology, and data to allow people to create, store, manipulate, distribute, and access information.

Why build the ARPANET (precursor to the Internet)?

  1. Explore the area of computer networking research (how to share computing resources)
  2. Sharing resources for research communites (e.g. datasets)
  3. Scaling past the speed of the phoneline (2.4kb/s)
  4. Utility for command and control of various military sites (military-industrial complex)

Qualities of information systems

  1. Accuracy: how accurate and truthful is data in the system?
  2. Reliability: how many dependencies does it need? How often do those fail?
  3. Learnability: how many skills do you need to acquire to use it?

See also: design goals, library

Choosing the best system for a particular task then isn’t just about choosing the latest technology, but carefully understanding the task at hand, and what types of systems might best support